Open Neck Lift with Tightening of the Muscles
The best candidates for an open neck lift are those whose thinner necks are showing the earliest signs of aging and muscle banding. Also, people who have had a previous facelift and only see age-related changes in the neck may opt for an open neck lift. The goal of this procedure is to tighten the neck bands together in the front of the neck, and then pull the muscle tight behind the ears where excess skin can be removed. This is not a procedure for when there is jowling or relaxation in the face, as this will accentuate the facial relaxation.
The procedure can be performed under local anesthesia as follows:
- An incision is made below the chin, and the skin is separated off the underlying muscles (platysma muscles)
- The fronts of the muscle-bands are sutured together, tighter under the chin, to create a “hammock-like” tightening effect
- Then incisions are made starting at the earlobes, going behind the ear and then along the hairline at the back of the neck
- The skin is then elevated and connected to the front part of the neck to re-drape the skin over the muscles of the neck
- Excess skin is removed from behind the ear as the wound is closed
An elastic garment is worn for one week to maintain the contour of the neck. Swelling is usually resolved in a week, and remaining bruising can easily be camouflaged with makeup. The incisions do not alter the hairline. As with any open procedure, the risks are of blood collecting under the skin, infection, and (rarely) damage to sensory or motor nerves.